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NARC Washington, DC Update - 5/19/08

House T&I Committee Passes Bill Supporting Public Transit
Last week the House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee approved HR 6052, the Saving Energy Through Public Transportation Act of 2008, which intends to encourage more public transportation use. It would authorize $1.7 billion over two years in grants that transit agencies could use to reduce fares and expand services. The bill would also increase the federal share for alternative-fuel-related equipment for buses, ferries and cars from 90 percent to 100 percent for fiscal 2008 and fiscal 2009, and would extend transit benefits given to all federal employees. The bill also would create a pilot program to allow private vans used as public transportation to use their own revenue to meet federal matching requirements for van purchases.
To hold down ticket prices and ease airplane congestion over the
Click HERE to read the entire New York Times article.
New National Poll Shows Americans Dislike Larger, Heavier Trucks on U.S. Highways
A new national survey shows that Americans overwhelming oppose efforts by the trucking and shipping industries to relax safety standards and allow longer and heavier trucks on the nation’s highways, a coalition of safety groups announced Wednesday. Click HERE for more information.
DEVELOPMENTBRIEF
Bush Signs One-Week Extension of Federal Farm Bill
Last week, President Bush signed into law a one week stopgap extension measure keeping the 2002 farm bill running. Currently, a Congress-passed $289 billion farm bill is sitting on the President’s desk awaiting his signature. Bush has promised to veto the bill. Based on the conference report voting, Congress holds a two-thirds majority, enough to override a veto.
Click HERE to read an opinion piece by Senator Chambliss (R-GA), ranking member of the Senate Agriculture Committee, in response to Bush veto threat.
Rural areas need new strategy, economist says
From The High Plains/Mid West Ag Journal
Telling more than 250 persons interested in rural development that they can no longer afford to maintain a status quo position in order to keep their part of the country vibrant, a leading rural economist said there must be a new strategy for rural
Dr. Mark Drabenstott, director of the Rural Policy Research Institute's (RUPRI) Center for Regional Competitiveness at the
"Globalization has made regions the new 'athletes' in the global economic race," Drabenstott said. "Every region on the planet is asking how best to run this race. A regional approach will be critical if rural
Rural regions lag far behind in the race for jobs and income compared to urban areas, Drabenstott explained, because of the lack of critical mass in these regions and the heavy reliance on assembly manufacturing.
"Because of this, transformative innovation appears scant," Drabenstott said.
Globalization handicaps most rural regions. While many places in rural
Winning the race
In order to win this global economic race, it will take a four-step approach to win, Drabenstott said. Those four steps are:
- Craft a regional strategy.
- Build robust regional governance.
- Deliberately pursue innovation.
- Grow a lot of entrepreneurs.
A new system for prosperity must be developed in rural
In a sound regional strategy, regions must identify their unique competitive advantage-founded on their distinct economic assets-then chart a course to seize it and prioritize public investments to leverage it.
Regional roundtables are crucial to crafting sound regional strategies, Drabenstott said.
"The region must own it, if it's to work," he said. "This roundtable must engage public, private, nonprofit leaders. The questions that remain are who will supply the Round Table and who plays King Arthur?"
In framing robust regional governance, communities will have to stop thinking of themselves apart, and begin thinking and acting as a region, Drabenstott said.
"Much of rural
This is followed by a deliberate investment in regional innovation that can lead to a world-class entrepreneurial climate.
"Creating this climate will require a change in culture, from we work for 'them' to we work for 'us,'" Drabenstott said. "That means developing entrepreneurship support systems that must be systematic in approach and regional in scope and recycling the wealth in new equity instruments.
"Simply put, don't bury your talent in the dirt."
Moving forward
Drabenstott then offered tips to the attendees on how to move forward in regional development.
"The first step is pretty easy. Identify a 'region,'" Drabenstott said. "Select the best economic direction you can and craft strategy to seize it. Figure out who does what. Build a governance group. Diagnose the region's competitive advantage. Map the region's assets and potential from a ground level view. Identify the public and private investment priorities."
Drabenstott's six questions that must be asked in identifying a region are:
– What is the most logical economic region?
– What is the "commuter shed"? "Retail shed"?
– Is there compelling geography?
– Who plays well together in the same sand box?
– Are there historical and cultural factors to consider?
– Is there a business cluster to unite the region?
"In building regional governance," Drabenstott said, "the questions are who are the regional champions? Who can provide sponsorship for the roundtable? Which public officials and private sector leaders will engage? Which foundations or non-profits can supply glue to hold the region together and can a university or college bolster the effort?"
Identify the trends
In diagnosing a region's competitive advantage, Drabenstott suggests identifying key economic trends in the region, such as how is the region doing against its peers and what can be learned from leaders and laggards in the region.
"Identify what are the region's existing and emerging clusters and what are the various impacts of economic options," Drabenstott added.
That leads to mapping a region's economic assets, those that are distinct or unexploited.
"Identify what it would take to unlock their potential and, finally, what are the region's biggest economic barriers," Drabenstott said. This leads to the last step of crafting a region's strategy.
"This requires presenting a menu of near-term and long-term economic options to this governance group. Identify consensus options. Prioritize public investments and leverage the 'ask' with the governance group along with near-term and long-term development steps. Launch your action steps and monitor progress against plan and evaluate progress."
Drabenstott reminded the group that globalization is handicapping most rural regions.
"Critical mass is more important than ever," Drabenstott said. "Most rural areas lack that critical mass. Thinking regionally will unite people behind a common set of goals to help rural
HOMELANDSECURITYBRIEF
DHS Announced FY08 Infrastructure Grants
Last week, the Department of Homeland Security announced it is awarding $844 million for FY08 aimed at preventing improvised explosive device attacks, enhancing communications and improving information and analysis in the nation’s ports, ground transportation sector and critical infrastructure. This reflects an increase of almost $189 million over last year in grant programs including Port Security, Transit Security, Intercity Bus Security, Trucking Security and a Buffer Zone Protection.
Grant Increases
– Transit grants: FY07=$257 million; FY08=$350 million
– Port grants: FY07=$312 million; FY08=$388 million
– Rail grant (for Amtrak): FY07=$13.5 million; FY08=$25 million.
DHS also added a rail freight security grant program, with a total of $5 million in awards.
Urban Area Grantees
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A report the department issued Friday details the fiscal 2008 breakdown, and its Web site contains information about the 2007 awards.
FEMA Grants
DHS and the Federal Emergency Management Agency have also released $291 million for states and localities to use in evacuation planning, resource management and recovery planning in case of a catastrophe like 2005’s hurricanes Katrina and Rita. Click HERE to read FEMA’s announcement.
ENVIRONMENTBRIEF
Overwhelmed by Lieberman-Warner cost estimates? Tune in this week for help
From Environment and Energy Daily
The Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee meets tomorrow to sift through a dizzying array of cost estimates on a major global warming bill expected on the floor early next month.
At least 10 economic studies have been done to date on S. 2191, a bill from Sens. Joe Lieberman (I-Conn.) and John Warner (R-Va.) that would curb heat-trapping greenhouse gas emissions by midcentury by about 70 percent below 2005 levels.
In many ways, each study reflects the authors' unique perspective, making them difficult to compare and contrast. Still, interested parties on and off Capitol Hill will sort through all the numbers in preparation for the floor battle to come.
Among those planning media or other outreach events this week on the costs of the Lieberman-Warner climate bill: the U.S. Chamber of Commerce,
CRS findings
The Congressional Research Service will testify at tomorrow's hearing. In a May 15 report obtained by E&E Daily, CRS warned of the shortcomings that come from reading too much into the half-dozen economic models done to date on the Lieberman-Warner bill.
"Long-term cost projections are at best speculative and should be viewed with attentive skepticism," CRS said.
At the same time, the CRS report does offer several findings of its own.
The nonpartisan research office determined that the
Offsets -- soil sequestration, methane capture and forestry, among others -- could help cut a
CRS praised the Lieberman-Warner bill's Carbon Market Efficiency Board, saying it could help keep the policy's costs down by allowing firms to borrow and bank carbon allowances, and also by extending the availability of offsets and international credits.
One big question in the Lieberman-Warner bill, according to CRS, revolves around the Low Carbon Fuel Standard, a provision Sen. Lamar Alexander (R-Tenn.) added to the legislation last December as a last-minute amendment during an Environment and Public Works Committee markup.
CRS concluded that the provision, which is modeled after a
The CRS report also urges lawmakers to consider how their work to curb
Turning to EPA, EIA, CBO
Other witnesses at the Senate hearing include U.S. EPA, the Energy Information Administration and Congressional Budget Office -- three government agencies that have done their own studies of the Lieberman-Warner bill.
The EPA model released in March, for example, found Americans should expect to pay more for energy and transportation if the climate legislation became
EIA's analysis also forecast the Lieberman-Warner bill would lead to higher energy bills: between $30 and $325 in 2020 and $76 and $723 by 2030, without factoring transportation-related costs.
While CRS warned against putting too much stock into long-term, broad macroeconomic findings, both EPA and EIA floated figures on what gross domestic product would look like over the next several decades.
The two studies say the
EIA said gross domestic product by 2030 would be smaller by between 0.1 percent ($58 billion) and 0.8 percent ($163 billion).
The CBO study gives a different perspective on the Lieberman-Warner bill. It determined the legislation would increase government revenue by about $1.21 trillion between 2009 and 2018 by selling off an increasing number of emission permits via auction.
Direct government spending over the same time period totals $1.13 trillion as it uses the revenue to fund deficit reductions, technology research, adaptation programs and other climate-related efforts, CBO said.
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Natural Resources Defense Council, Environmental Defense Fund, National Association of Manufacturers, National Mining Association and American Petroleum Institute have all released studies on Lieberman-Warner.
To date, none of the studies have tried to assess the potential benefits of reducing
Schedule: The hearing is tomorrow at 10 a.m. in 366 Dirksen.
Witnesses: Brent Yacobucci, Congressional Research Service; Larry Parker, Congressional Research Service; Howard Gruenspecht, deputy administrator, Energy Information Administration, U.S. Department of Energy; Peter Orszag, director, Congressional Budget Office; and Brian McLean, director, Office of Atmospheric Programs, Office of Air and Radiation, U.S. EPA.
Click here to read the CRS report.
Click here for the EPA analysis.
Click here for the EIA analysis.
Click here for the CBO analysis.
Click here for the MIT analysis.
Click here for the NRDC analysis.
Click here for the Environmental Defense Fund analysis.
Click here for the National Association of Manufacturers analysis.
Click here for the National Mining Association analysis.
Click here for the American Petroleum Institute analysis.
Report Released on US Energy Efficiency
The American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy (ACEEE) released a 60-page report, "The Size of the U.S. Energy Efficiency Market: Generating a More Complete Picture," finding that "Given the right choices and investments in the many cost-effective but underutilized energy efficiency technologies, the United States can cost-effectively reduce energy consumption by an additional 25-30 percent or more over the course of the next 20-25 years." According to the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), ACEEE, McKinsey and other experts, energy efficiency is generally acknowledged to be the lowest-cost and fastest-to-deploy resource to slow the growth of carbon dioxide emissions, with positive economic impacts. ACEEE's report says, "Cost-effective energy efficiency is known as a 'no-regrets' climate policy, because it makes economic sense regardless of its climate mitigation impacts."
Key report findings include:
– Annual investments in energy efficiency technologies currently support 1.6 million
– Investments in energy efficiency technologies are estimated to have generated approximately 1.7 quads of energy savings in 2004 alone – roughly the equivalent of the energy required to operate 40 mid-sized coal-fired plants. (According to EIA, the United States 100.3 quads in 2004.)
– Since 1970, energy efficiency has met about three-fourths of the demand for new energy-related services while conventional energy supply has covered only one-fourth of this demand.
– Investments in additional energy efficiency technologies could increase the annual energy efficiency market by nearly $400 billion by 2030, resulting in an annual efficiency market of more than $700 billion – and total additional investments over the period 2008-2030 of nearly $7 trillion.
DOE Awards Grants to New Carbon Capture and Sequestration Projects
The US Department of Energy (DOE) has awarded more than $126.6 million for its fifth and sixth large-scale carbon sequestration projects. DOE says the projects, awarded to the West Coast Regional Carbon Sequestration Partnership (WESTCARB) and the Midwest Regional Carbon Sequestration Partnership (MRCSP), will demonstrate the ability of geologic formations to safely, permanently and economically store more than 1 million tons of CO2.
EPA Seeking Comments on Renewable Fuel Standard Waiver Request
Last Friday, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced that it is seeking comments regarding a recent petition to reduce the volume of renewable fuels required under the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS). In a letter sent to EPA on April 25, 2008, Governor Rick Perry of
In the Energy Policy Act of 2005, which established the RFS program, provisions were included enabling the EPA Administrator to suspend part of the RFS if its implementation would severely harm the economy or environment of a state, region, or the entire country. EPA must make a decision on a waiver request within 90 days of receiving it.
Click HERE for more information on EPA’s Renewable Fuels Standard Program.
MISCELLANEOUSBRIEFS
Budget Conferees to Come to Agreement
House and Senate Budget conferees are set to meet this Tuesday to finalize an agreement on the two budget resolutions in play – H Con Res 312 and S Con Res 70. Adoption of a final budget will give appropriators the discretionary spending levels they need to distribute among their subcommittees and begin moving fiscal 2009 appropriations bills. Subcommittee markups are expected to begin after the Memorial Day recess.
HEARINGS&MARKUPS
Transportation
House Transportation and Infrastructure Railroads, Pipelines and Hazardous Materials Subcommittee Amtrak Reauthorization (HR 6003) mark up on 5/20/08 at 2:30pm in 2167 Rayburn.
Economic & Community Development
House Science and Technology Investigations and Oversight Subcommittee hearing on the "American Decline or Renewal? - Globalizing Jobs or Technology" on 5/22/08 at 10am in 2318 Rayburn.
House Appropriations Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies hearing on fiscal 2009 appropriations for programs under its jurisdiction – The Census Bureau – on TBA in 2358-A Rayburn.
Environment
House Oversight and Government Reform Committee hearing on EPA's new ozone standards on 5/20/08 at 1pm in 2154 Rayburn.
Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee hearing on how the enactment of legislation aimed at slowing global climate change might affect the economy and current energy production on 5/20/08 at 10am in 366 Dirksen.
House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee hearing on reauthorization of Great Lakes Legacy Act on 5/21/08 at 10am in 2167 Rayburn.
Senate Agriculture Committee hearing on carbon offsets and efforts to create jobs with climate change solutions, focusing on the ways agriculture and forestry can help lower cost in a low-carbon economy on 5/21/08 at 2:30pm in 328A Russell.
Senate Foreign Relations Subcommittee on International Development and Foreign Assistance, Economic Affairs and International Environmental Protection Subcommittee hearing on "International Deforestation and Climate Change Adaptation” on TBD in 419 Dirksen (witnesses include Stuart Eizenstat - partner, Covington and Burling, representing Sustainable Forestry Management and Heather McGray - senior associate, World Resources Institute).
House Transportation and Infrastructure Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings and Emergency Management hearing on the practical impact of national flood plain remapping on TBA in 2167 Rayburn.
House Energy and Commerce Committee mark up on HR 3754, a bill to authorize the administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to accept, as part of a settlement, diesel emission reduction supplemental environmental projects, and for other purposes on TBA in 2123 Rayburn.
DCEVENTS
Impacts of Cap-and-Trade
U.S. Chamber of Commerce sponsors a conference titled "The Costs of Doing Business in a Cap-and-Trade World," to examine compliance issues for businesses in pending cap-and-trade legislation.
TIME: 8:15am
LOCATION:
– Ken Alex, supervising deputy attorney general,
– Petie Davis, manager, Sustainability Services, NSF International Strategic Registrations
– Richard O. Faulk, partner, Gardere Wynne Sewell, LLP
– Fiji C. George, environmental manager, Pipeline Group, El Paso Corporation
– Jason Johnston, director, program on Law, Environment, and the Economy, University of Pennsylvania Law School
– Eric Mayer, partner, Susman Godfrey LLP
– Lindene Patton, vice president, Zurich American Insurance Company
– Janet Peace, director of markets and business strategy,
– Charles W. Schwartz, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher, and Flom LLP
Contact: 202-463-5682 or press@uschamber.com
Note: RSVP to contact. For more information: www.uschamber.com/events/calendar
Risk Management, Mitigation, and Renewable Energy Technology
The American Council On Renewable Energy in collaboration with the American Bar Association's (
DATE: Wednesday, May 21
TIME: 12:00-1:30 pm ET
There is a $25 charge for this event. Click on the following link for more information: http://www.renewableenergyinfo.org
The
The Brookings Metropolitan Policy Program will host The Summit for American Prosperity: Washington and Metropolitan Areas Working Together. The event will take place at the Washington Hilton on Wednesday evening, June 11 and Thursday, June 12, 2008.
To attend sessions and meal functions registration is required – although there is no fee to attend the
DATE: Wednesday evening, June 11, 2008 — Thursday, June 12, 2008
LOCATION: The Washington Hilton,
To RSVP, please register at www.regonline.com/brookingsblueprintsummit or contact Kathleen Kruczlnicki with any questions (kkruczlnicki@brookings.edu, 202.797.6139)
NATIONALNEWS
City council labels tunnel sale a 'one time fix' for city
From The
Mayor Kwame Kilpatrick's proposal to sell
http://www.freep.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080517/NEWS01/805170372/1003
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Senate leader sues Beshear
From The
Senate President David Williams sued Gov. Steve Beshear Friday, claiming the governor's veto of a $3.8 billion state highway spending plan is unconstitutional.
http://www.kentucky.com/210/story/407592.html
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As gas use drops, so does
From The
As prices rise,
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State environmental group eyes East Central Indiana
From The
The 25-year-old Hoosier Environmental Council hopes to set up a regional council in this part of the state. HEC said it planned to use a $200,000 grant it received recently from the McKinney Family Foundation to help foster inter-city rail development, promote bio-power and weigh alternatives to industrial-scale hog farms.
http://www.thestarpress.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080518/NEWS01/805180350/1002
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Pattern for Progress sees 'big picture' in region
From The
As the president and chief executive of Pattern for Progress, a regional planning group that explores quality-of-life issues in the
http://lohud.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080518/NEWS01/805180344/-1/SPORTS
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A hefty flub on light rail
From The
Mayor Mark Funkhouser of
http://www.kansascity.com/news/local/story/624659.html
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Highways strained, future uncertain
From The Craig Daily Press
http://www.craigdailypress.com/news/2008/may/17/highways_strained_future_uncertain/
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REGION: Transit target of state budget axe
From The
Now that it is hard to touch highway money, public transportation is fast becoming a popular alternate target when
http://www.nctimes.com/articles/2008/05/16/news/sandiego/z49d15d1506f983c58825744a007ed053.txt
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Disaster training exercise set at airport
From The
http://www.pittsburghlive.com/x/tribunereview/news/westmoreland/s_567986.html
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Town leaders show vision in agreeing to a proactive approach to emergency water supplies
From The Yadkin Ripple
Area leaders exhibited wisdom last week in taking a regional approach to protecting the water supply in Yadkinville.
http://www.yadkinripple.com/articles/2008/05/16/opinion/editorials/edit02.txt
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THE SPYGLASS: Transportation authority looks like it’s doing well
From The
Prices are skyrocketing, and more people are being laid off by the day. Times are tough all over.
http://www.gazette.com/articles/rta_36396___article.html/tax_county.html
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Editorial: Crist should okay transit plan funding
From The
No problem threatens the economy and quality of life in the Tampa Bay-area like our clogged transportation system. That's why it was a shining achievement this tight budget year for area legislators to secure $2-million in the budget to finance a new, regional transportation initiative — one that looks to improve roads and mass transit along a seven-county corridor on the west Gulf coast. We hope Gov. Charlie Crist does right for his home area by signing the appropriation. It has enormous potential to make it easier and cheaper for millions of Floridians to live and work here.
http://www.tampabay.com/opinion/editorials/article508750.ece
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Opposes Kaine's Transportation Proposal
From The Rockbridge Weekly News
http://www.rockbridgeweekly.com/rw_article.php?ndx=10772
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Mass transit funding input sought
From TMCnet
Chapel Hill,
http://www.tmcnet.com/usubmit/-mass-transit-funding-input-sought-/2008/05/15/3447625.htm
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Hartford Courant: Lyle Wray, Executive Director of Capitol Area COG Co-Writes Editorial, "Regional Approaches Have Shown Their Worth"
Capitol Area Council of Governments Receives Federal Assistance for Smart Growth
Gary Gallegos Testified Before House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee, October 29
ARC Chairman Sam Olens: "State of the Region" to Atlanta Business and Government Leaders
Hurricane Ike Relief Efforts: Member Assistance Requested
Andrew Chesley, SJCOG, Testified Before Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
- H-1B Petition Benefit for NARC Members
- Automated Job Posting Payment and Verification Site
- Know more about 20 something's! Read The Gig by Nadira Hira.
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